First lession - Pronouns
*First of all I think you should learn the pronouns, right? So here we go:
-Pronomes pessoais retos
1.Eu = I
2.Tu = You
3.Ele/ela = He/she
1.Nós = We
2.Vós = You (plural)
3.Eles/elas = They
*"It" in portuguese means "isso" and is not considered a straight pronoun.
-Pronomes pessoais oblíquos (pretty hard)
"Lhe" got three meanings, that are in bold 1.Eu - me, mim, comigo = me, me, with me
2.Tu- te, ti, contigo = you, you, with you
3.Ele/ela - o, a,
lhe, se, si, consigo = him, her,
you/her/him, her/himself, her/himself, with her/himself
1.Nós - nos, conosco = us, with us
2.Vós - vos, convosco = you, with you
3.Eles/elas = os, as, lhes, se, si, consigo = them, them, them, you, them, them, with them
*Well, it may be a little confusing right now, isn't?
blaugh Okay, so let's learn few sentences. The pronouns are in
bold.
smile ~ Eu
te amo = I love
you ~ Eu
a amo/ Eu
o amo = I love
her/ I love
him ~ Eu
os amo/ Eu
as amo = I love
them (male/ female)
~ Eu
vos amo = I love
you (plural)
~
Tu estás comigo =
You are with me
~ Venha
conosco! = Come
with us!
~ Eu
os ajudei = I helped
them Bonus¹: Você or Tu?
stressed Você is not a straight pronoun or a oblique pronoun; It's something we'll study later
biggrin Q: But why am I telling this now?
A: Because in Brazil we don't use "tu" usually; it's considered a formal pronoun, so we Usually Use "você" instead "tu"
Examples:
~Você está linda hoje = You are beautiful today
Formal Form: Tu estás linda hoje
~ Você gosta de torta de maçã? = Do you like apple pie?
F.F: Tu gostas de torta de maçã?
Bonus²:
Warning about the verb to be!! The verb to be, in portuguese, got two meanings: "ser" and "estar"
We use to "ser" when we are talking about a
permanent situation and "estar" in a
temporary situation. We'll learn more about verb to be in next lecture =D
Curiosity of the day
In Portugal portuguese, we call "girl" by the name "rapariga" and male form is "rapaz". But if you call a Brazilian girl "rapariga", she will not like it that much!
xd Why?
Because in Brazil, "rapariga" means b**ch. If you're going to call a girl, you should use "menina" or "garota". Yeah, you can call a boy "rapaz" or "menino", it's not an insult
xd